November 16, 2023
Reporter, D.C. Diagnosis Writer

Hello and happy Thursday, D.C. Diagnosis readers! An especially happy Thursday to HHS Sec. Xavier Becerra after House lawmakers voted down an amendment to slash his salary to $1 (before promptly leaving town with the HHS budget unfinished). What are you hearing about issues with the HHS spending bill? Send news, tips and Thanksgiving recipes to sarah.owermohle@statnews.com.

at the fda

There’s a new acronym coming to town 

fda glass

Drug and food world, meet the FDA Office of Inspections and Investigations. The agency is in the final stages of cementing sweeping changes to the Office of Regulatory Affairs, which oversees inspections and compliance for all its regulated products — and that includes a name change, three people familiar told me. 

The new moniker makes more direct reference to the department’s duties, which came under scrutiny last year amid baby formula shortages and congressional probes of FDA food oversight. The reorg could also have ramifications for drug and device manufacturers, as FDA shuffles people into different divisions and consolidates labs. 

Other changes slated to be announced include an additional clinical branch in the vaccine division of CBER, aimed at spreading out first-line reviewers among more supervisors, one official said. CBER is also “undoing” a reorganization of the Office of Blood Research and Review that was announced as part of its major reorganization last June, the official said. More from me.


budget battles

A little breathing room for a brewing HHS budget fight

While House lawmakers managed to pass a continuing resolution this week that would push a government shutdown till January, that was about all they could do. Support for the actual 2024 budget proposals quickly fell apart on the House floor Wednesday, with conservatives tanking their own spending bills — and then everyone heading home. 

But some notable health amendments latched onto the HHS bill before things stalled, including a U.S. ban on gain-of-function sponsored by Rep. Thomas Massie (R-Ky.), which passed by voice vote. It’s unclear how that will play in the Senate, but Republicans there (Rand Paul and Roger Marshall) are also pushing for gain-of-function bans. Others have argued that the controversial research is essential for vaccine development and understanding pathogens. But no defenders were in the room Tuesday. 

Another amendment slipped in by voice vote would prevent Medicaid from fining drugmakers that do not provide timely and accurate pricing information. And the bill still includes language barring federal funding of gender-affirming care, a poison pill for the Democrat-controlled Senate.

But with the House back home until after Thanksgiving, the budget could be in for major revisions and a new fight. Just not at Christmas, please. Read more from me on this, too.


insurance intel

STAT reporting triggers class action lawsuit

If you haven’t already read my colleagues’ stellar reporting on UnitedHealth’s problematic algorithms, here is another reason to: Lawyers filed a class action suit late Tuesday, citing Casey Ross and Bob Herman’s investigations. 

The lawsuit is filed on behalf of deceased patients who had a UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plan. It alleges that the insurer’s subsidiary, NaviHealth, has illegally used an algorithm to deny rehabilitation care to serious ill patients, even though the companies know the algorithm has a high error rate.

Casey and Bob’s reporting uncovered internal documents showing that NaviHealth managers set a goal for clinical employees to keep patients rehab stays within 1% of the days projected by the algorithm. But don’t let me explain it to you — read the full investigation here.



drug pricing

Taking stock of pharma R&D, a year later

Former Senate Finance drug pricing staffer Anna Kaltenboeck’s team at ATI Advisory is out with a new analysis of how the big players in the pharmaceutical industry’s development pipelines changed over the first half of 2023, following passage of Democrats’ major drug pricing reforms in August 2022. 

None of the 18 companies the firm tracked announced plans to reduce their R&D spending, and some planned increases — including Eli Lilly, whose CEO David Ricks has been an outspoken critic of the IRA, my co-author Rachel Cohrs writes. It’s possible that trend could change next year, if 2023 budgets were already solidified before the law passed.

The companies ATI tracked also discontinued development for 50 drugs, which were almost evenly split between biologics and small molecule drugs. Relatively few of those decisions were publicly attributed to the new law in communications with shareholders. 

M&A has also outpaced 2022, though executives at both Pfizer and Novartis said they were evaluating potential targets for their portfolio’s potential fallout from the new law. The analysis notes that behavior could change now that the first drugs that will be negotiated are now public, which creates more certainty. 


house e&C

Congress closes in on PBMs

A House subcommittee on Wednesday passed restrictions to PBM business practices a week after a key Senate committee passed similar reforms, increasing the chances of those measures being included in future government-spending bills. 

The bipartisan reforms to pharmacy benefit managers were among 21 bills that the House Energy & Commerce health subcommittee passed. The policies are not identical, but at least three PBM reforms have been passed by panels in both chambers. Read more from my colleague John Wilkerson, here.


first opinion

Opinion: Revamp dual-eligible care

Dawn Alley was CMS’s chief strategy officer. But when her aunt had a stroke this year, she found herself just as confused by the byzantine dual-eligibility structure as anyone. There are roughly 12.5 million Americans who are eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid, and they are often the highest-need and most vulnerable patients. But as Alley experienced, even seasoned health care experts meet roadblocks, eligibility threats and copay confusion trying to navigate the system. “There’s a saying that if everyone is accountable, no one is accountable, and I saw this in action,” Alley writes. Read her First Opinion piece.


More around STAT
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What we’re reading

  • New NIH head says government has fallen behind pharma on clinical trials, STAT
  • Biden administration’s limit on drug industry middlemen backfires, pharmacists say, KFF Health News
  • Fresh produce access boosts health outcomes among diabetes patients and those on Medicaid in recent studies, STAT
  • Facing financial ruin as costs soar for elder care, The New York Times
  • Study suggests Covid rebound is far more common with Paxlovid than without, STAT 

Thanks for reading! More on Thursday,


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